Sunday, September 6, 2009

The Gaia Hypothesis, Meaning of Life, and Pascal's Wager

Let's muse for a bit, and have a thought experiment. Let's imagine that our cells are conscious in some form. Suppose also that they can perceived their existence and that they are intelligent enough to find patterns in their immediate environment. Perhaps we can assume at this point that our cells have basic control over its functions, i.e. it performs tasks such as cell-cell communication, excretion, and mitosis knowingly.

So far so good. We can imagine our white blood cells living a courageous life battling enemy intruders, our skin cells staring lazily outwards as nutrients are delivered to them, and our muscle cells so often torn so we could make them stronger. There are also nerve cells happily(?) transmitting signals to the brain like children playing the telephone game, and the cells lining our stomach screaming (or equivalent) as its burnt to death by the acidity. Their lives are as diverse as our lives!

For the fun of it, let's make them even more similar to us. Let's make them wonder about their purpose in life. We know one of their purposes very well: to help us survive, so that we can live and achieve our purpose, whatever that is. But our world and our existence is so different from the world the cells live in. How could our cells possibly understand that? How could they even guess that there's a world much bigger than it knows?

Let's try one method. Let's imagine that these cells are capable of having thought experiments, and that they know of the existence of atoms and molecules. Let's suppose that on one fine moment, one of the cells is having this thought experiment: "What if atoms are actually conscious, and can perceive their immediate environment? What if atoms can find patterns in their environment and have a basic understanding of it? What if they can question the meaning of existence and their purpose?" You get the gist of it.

How would the cells react, faced with the possibility that they, too, might be an insignificant part of something larger? How would they feel about knowing that the world doesn't revolve around them?

It's what western science had been pointing at, isn't it? The world does not revolve around us humans. Astronomy destroyed the idea that the sun revolves around the earth. The theory of evolution is making us question whether our domination of the world by chance, and whether it will even last. Are we really the black swan? Or is our search for meaning a hopeless quest, a quest that is now taken by only the most naive?

Perhaps, but let's muse some more. The cell might noticed that it's quite different from atoms: notably, atoms outlive cells. This means that at different stages of the atom's existence, it must have had different purposes, and it was a part of many different things. The cell, on the other hand, eventually faces death. But wait... could it be possible that something that is a part of the cell can "outlive" the cell, and have another purpose? Could it be that the cell is more complicated than what we think it is? If so, does the cell have another purpose? Who creates that purpose?

That brings us back to square one, with little insight to the real question: what's the purpose of our lives? Are we just an insignificant part of something bigger? Must we be the creator of meaning?

Well, of course you didn't expect me to give you real answers. I'm a human, after all (female, young, idealistic - you know the drill). Though there's this much my feeble mind can grasp - and there is going to be a "Pascal's Wager" involved:

Suppose you live your life as if there is a purpose, and finds out (or not) that there is none. What would you feel? Probably dejected. Maybe really depressed. But in the end there's no real harm done, you got the best out of it given what you know, and nothing matters anyways. Just have to get over it. Now, what if you lived your life as if there is no purpose, and find out after death that there is one? Now there's real loss - potentially infinite loss, something that we can't begin to fathom. Would you risk it?

Of course, there are way better reasons to explore the notion of a "purpose" than a Pascal's Wager. I'm sure that there are more solid ways to reason about things than random thought experiments. For now, though, this is all I've got.

End of Entry

5 comments:

Boggled said...

I enjoyed the life of the cell =] poor stomach cells =[

Although I would not have dragged the whole after death thing into the equation...

who cares about whether there really is a purpose to life or not... it really doesnt matter.

Unknown said...

I think it does though. If we can know conclusively whether there's a purpose in life, it will definitely change the way we live. Knowing there is a purpose should make us more focused and ready. Knowing there isn't a purpose will allow us to become more carefree and... you know, simply enjoy, knowing that nothing we do matters in the end.

A lot of people say that finding the answer is impossible, but to me it seems like the clues are everywhere. And well... I'm not so sure if it is impossible any more, after reading/knowing people that have found an answer for themselves...

Boggled said...

so you're saying that since you believe there is a definitive answer that can be discovered in our lifetimes, then the pascal's wager applies (even though it only applies to a belief system to be reconciled at the end/after life)... that doesnt seem to make sense to me...

nothing matters, but thinking makes it so. and i like to think =P but not in this sense. this wager is based on the assumption that purpose is good, and the pursuit of a purpose (or "the") is the most worthwhile endeavour. of course there is mountains of backing for such an assumption, but assumed it is - and we all know what assuming does... people can choose what's important in their lives (with some cultural push I suppose) and also what to believe that's the most comforting to them. minimize regrets and maximize personal enjoyment (defined as whatever), and there will be peace at the end of life, no mater what's on the other side. (purpose, god, nothingness, purple lollipops... <- oh yawr I would like those)

I guess what I'm saying... because I read the above and it seems a lil murky... is that trying to match everyone to a generalized path or belief system is futile (like religion), like thinking certain things are just yes/no. Everyone reflect the light in different ways, no matter how slight the degree difference is (erm... I was thinking of gem stones, but this sounds kinda weird, but w/e). Oh yea, this is definitely less messed up -.- (SARCASM). I give up...

Anyway this would apply to you too. You have chosen the pursuit of purpose, or the discovering of such truths as important and worthwhile. You shall now live your life in that direction, instead of aimless wanderings (though those are most enjoyable =]). Follow the footsteps of great minds in search of the mystery behind the veil.

But perhaps, I simply have not the deep thought range to grasp the simplicity of overarching ideas, have not the capacity for such awe, even for this sort of reasoned faith (pascal's wager).

...Or maybe I'm just a critic XDDD

Unknown said...

You're right - the wager has little weight in what I was trying to say in the comment, sorry I didn't make that clear. The wager was supposed to be an intermediate thing, a "what should I do, since I have no idea what the !@%# is going on in this world?!?!?" The answer from the wager is: "live life as if there is a purpose - find it and live it" (As for whether the purpose is the most worth-while endeavour, isn't that the definition of a "purpose"?)

But of course, finding a definitive answer is much better than a mere wager. What I was trying to say was that the conclusive answer does matter, and evidence I see points to there being an answer that's possible to find and understand.

As you said, it's very possible that we simply choose/create our purpose, or that wondering/exploration is the best way to live. There are other possibilities, too, I think. Personally, I'd like to know what these are, and how they relate to the nature of the world.

"The unquestioned life is not worth living" =)

Boggled said...

no I dont think that's the definition of purpose... maybe the man-made + man-perpetuated definition, so much so that it's embedded in the connotation of the word...

but annnyway =P true that the unquestioned life is not worth living, but is the answered/solved life satisfying?

ohhh look, that's a question =P